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必修模塊三Unit 2聽(tīng)力和基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測(cè)
參考答案
PartⅠ
1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CACCA 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 AABAA
PartⅡ
I. 1. vocabulary 2. occupied 3. official 4. defeated
5. replaced 6. raised 7. Therefore 8. process
II. 1. mixture 2. contributions
3. distinctions 4. spelling
5. entirely 6. servants
III. 1. lead to 2. right away
3. consists of 4. was named after
5. Aside from 6. kept on
7. because of
IV. 1. is made up of 2. take control of
3. plays an important part in 4. did borrow
5. It is certain that 6. had already finished
7. It is interesting to take 8. That is why
9. easy to get along with
V. 1. What 2. whoever 3. how 4. where 5. when
6. how 7. that 8. whether
9. that 10. who
必修模塊三Unit 2綜合能力檢測(cè)參考答案
PartⅠ
第一節(jié)1-4 CBDC 5-8 BADA
第二節(jié)1-5 BFDAE
PartⅡ
第一節(jié)1-5 DCBDB 6-10 DBCDC 11-15 ACDAC
第二節(jié) (One possible version)
1.where 2. people’s 3. their
4. less 5. from 6. disappointed
7. to prepare 8. are told 9. a
10. selling
Part Ⅲ (One possible version)
Paragraph 1:
Then the young man made his way to the store. He came in and asked if he could stay for a few minutes. And naturally I agreed. He told me “angels” had come out of nowhere and given him Thanksgiving dinner, then just driven off without telling him who they were or how they had known about him. He did not have any money to buy food, so the hot meal was especially meaningful. I just smiled, offered coffee and juice to go with the meal, and watched him enjoy them.
Paragraph 2:
As for my parents, they really impressed me that day. Although they were busy with their preparations for Thanksgiving, they stopped their work, packaged dinner and brought it to the man. Sometimes, we’d be willing to help others, but we just can’t leave our work. But my parents were really glad to help the young man despite the terrible weather and their work. What’s more, the young man’s heartfelt thanks made each of us feel good about our small parts in helping him.
必修模塊三Unit 2綜合能力檢測(cè)部分答案解析
PartⅠ 閱讀
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解
A
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要說(shuō)明了在歐洲,為了鼓勵(lì)人們學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言,每年舉辦一次歐洲語(yǔ)言日慶典。
1. C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段It had been organized by the Council of Europe and the European Union to encourage language learning across Europe among people of all ages.可知,歐洲語(yǔ)言日是為了提高歐洲人語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的意識(shí)。
2. B。主旨大意題。通讀第二段人們?cè)趹c祝歐洲語(yǔ)言日時(shí),可以參加當(dāng)?shù)嘏e行的相關(guān)活動(dòng),可以在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上分享自己學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的經(jīng)驗(yàn),還可以和家人及朋友分享語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的勵(lì)志話語(yǔ)可知,本段主要討論了人們慶祝歐洲語(yǔ)言日的一些相關(guān)活動(dòng)。
3. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Since the end of the 18th century, the most widespread language of Europe … has been Russian … about 150 million Europeans speaking Russian … 95 million German, 65 million English and French each.可知,歐洲本土人說(shuō)俄語(yǔ)的最多。
4. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段If you find it hard to choose a language to learn … start today with the help of Busuu, … teaches English, French, German, Italian…可判斷,對(duì)于歐洲語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō),Busuu是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。
B
導(dǎo)語(yǔ): 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。麥當(dāng)勞主要有直營(yíng)店和加盟店兩種經(jīng)營(yíng)模式,本文通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明麥當(dāng)勞從加盟店中獲利更多。
5. B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段The franchisees are responsible for all the costs of running the restaurant while also paying McDonald’s for rent, a $45,000 franchise fee …可知,麥當(dāng)勞傾向于出售經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)的原因在于花費(fèi)少但獲利多。
6. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段We are in the real estate business … they are the greatest producer of income …可知,Harry J. Sonneborn的話表明麥當(dāng)勞主要從出售特許經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)中獲利。
7. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段以及最后一段Being able to hand off the costs of running the restaurants is the most important for McDonald’s success.可知,麥當(dāng)勞能成功是因?yàn)樵诮?jīng)營(yíng)餐館上花費(fèi)較少。
8. A。文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文通過(guò)提供相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)講述麥當(dāng)勞主要從出售經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)上獲利。
第二節(jié) 閱讀七選五
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,文章介紹了如何幫助青少年獲得自信。
1. B。此空設(shè)于段尾,是過(guò)渡句。由本段青少年成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中遇到的問(wèn)題過(guò)渡到下文如何幫助他們解決問(wèn)題。
2. F。此空設(shè)于段中,與上文存在解釋關(guān)系。解釋上句為何要嘗試夸獎(jiǎng)青少年所完成的學(xué)習(xí)。
3. D。此空設(shè)于段中,與上文存在并列關(guān)系。進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明能夠?yàn)樽约喊l(fā)聲的青少年還能與同伴和睦相處。
4. A。此空設(shè)于段首,是本段主題句。通讀下文可知,本段主要圍繞“new opportunities”展開(kāi),指出要給予青少年更多嘗試的機(jī)會(huì)。
5. E。此空設(shè)于段中,與上文存在因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)上文Controlling all your teens’ choices … can’t make good decisions independently.可知,給予青少年適當(dāng)?shù)淖杂蓻Q定的機(jī)會(huì)很重要。
PartⅡ 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用
第一節(jié) 完形填空
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇記敘文,講述了狗狗Midnight雪中救人的故事,作者通過(guò)本文鼓勵(lì)人們收養(yǎng)無(wú)家可歸的動(dòng)物。
1. D。根據(jù)下文that over 20 people lost their lives … flights to be canceled可知,天氣非常的糟糕(terrible)。
2. C。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)境,人們都呆在室內(nèi)可推斷,學(xué)校和當(dāng)?shù)氐钠髽I(yè)都關(guān)閉了(close)。
3. B。根據(jù)上下文可知,呆在室內(nèi)是為了確保人們的安全(safe)。
4. D。根據(jù)下文Tim Curfman出去扔垃圾可推斷,此處是說(shuō)絕對(duì)必要的出行(trips)。
5. B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示正當(dāng)(when)Tim Curfma扔垃圾時(shí),他的狗狗行為怪異。
6. D。根據(jù)下文Midnight’s ears lifted up … Curfman had never seen Midnight make … before可推斷,Midnight的行為與平常不一樣,即很怪異(strangely)。
7. B。由上句 Midnight’s ears lifted up … with an intense stare.可知,此處表示Midnight做出那種表情(expression)。
8. C。根據(jù)下文She was … to get up on her own after taking a … losing her life.可知,Tim Curfman發(fā)現(xiàn)Noreen正躺在(lying)雪地上。
9. D。根據(jù)后半句after taking a …, but failed.可知,Noreen應(yīng)該正在掙扎著(struggling)自己站起來(lái)。
10. C。根據(jù)前后句意可知,Noreen摔倒在(take a fall)雪地上了。
11. A。根據(jù)If Noreen had been … losing her life …以及that didn’t happen.可知,此處表示多虧了(Thanks to)Midnight,這件事才沒(méi)有發(fā)生。
12. C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境Midnight挽救了Noreen的生命以及because it’s not every dog that pays attention to things like this可推斷,Tim Curfman為他的狗感到驕傲(proud)。
13. D。根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)感人的故事提醒了(reminds)我們有很多聰慧機(jī)敏的狗等著被收養(yǎng)。
14. A。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示在收容所的狗狗們等待著加入(join)一個(gè)家庭。
15. C。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示任何有能力和資源的人都應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵(lì)(encouraged)照顧動(dòng)物或者收養(yǎng)一只。
第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了肯尼亞運(yùn)動(dòng)員由于經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退不得不另謀生路的現(xiàn)狀。
1. where??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。此處考查限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為地點(diǎn)名詞a place,在從句中作狀語(yǔ),故填where。
2. people’s??疾槊~所有格。此處表示“體育運(yùn)動(dòng)改變了人們的生活”,故用名詞所有格形式。
3. their。考查代詞。此處表示“建造他們自己的房子”,故用形容詞性物主代詞。
4. less??疾楦痹~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)only a few world-class runners could make millions of dollars a year可知,此處表示對(duì)比之意,意為“大部分跑步的人掙得很少”,故填little的比較級(jí)less。
5. from。考查介詞。get … from …表示“從……得到……”。
6. disappointed。考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示運(yùn)動(dòng)員們很失望,故填disappointed。
7. to prepare??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處考查It takes sb some time to do sth的用法,其中it作形式主語(yǔ)。
8. are told??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。they和tell之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
9. a??疾楣谠~。此處表示找第二份工作,泛指,故用不定冠詞a。
10. selling??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),they和sell之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。
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