學(xué)生雙語(yǔ)報(bào)2019-2020學(xué)年高一W版廣東專版第38期測(cè)試題答案小編已經(jīng)整理好了,感興趣的伙伴來(lái)答案圈查看
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第38期測(cè)試題參考答案
1-5 DCADA 6-10 CADBA
11-15 DACBC 16-20 CBDFG
21-25 BCCAC 26-30 DCDAC 31-35 BDBAB
36-45 (One possible version)
36. an 37. ways
38. traditionally 39. is preferred
40. which 41. to make
42. facial 43. considered
44. excitement 45. in
寫作 (One possible version:)
第一節(jié)
Dear Jonathan,
Sorry to hear that you are suffering from traffic jams, which is a common problem in big cities around the world. I seem to be much luckier than you because traffic in my city is getting better and better.
Many measures have been taken to improve the traffic system. Several subways have been built to make the city less crowded. Many people take buses to work as their cars are forbidden to use on certain days. Besides, shared bikes are being preferred as replacement for cars by more and more citizens.
I believe your city will also take action to solve traffic problems soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)
Paragraph 1:
One morning, I went to see the ring again. When I opened the box, it was empty! My husband called the police. Days later, we were informed that the ring was stolen by a repairman who fixed our bathroom. He said that the ring was melted down for the gold. The man was ordered to pay back the value of the ring for his guilt. A monthly check would arrive in the mail but the ring was lost forever. I did not want to use the money to pay bills because it was disrespectful.
Paragraph 2:
After many months, the amount was paid in full and a new idea came to me. Perhaps the best way to honor my grandmother was to go to the place where her story started. Then, I began to save money and work extra hours. Finally, there was enough money to cover the cost for our whole family to travel to Italy. I felt the presence of my grandmother when I walked down the streets of her city. The ring was gone, but the hearts of my grandmother and I remained together forever.
聽力練習(xí)38參考答案
1-5 BACAC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ACCAC
16-20 (One possible version)
16. afternoon 17. garden 18. pizza
19. 11 / eleven 20. dolls
第38期測(cè)試題部分答案解析
閱讀理解
A
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了幾種常見的兒童玩具。每種玩具都有自己的獨(dú)特設(shè)計(jì)和優(yōu)勢(shì)。
1. D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Airplane的介紹Using 100% recycled plastic milk jars that save energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.可推斷,這種玩具所使用的是環(huán)保材料。
2. C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)廣告推銷玩具的適合年齡來(lái)看,只有Trouble Game這個(gè)玩具適合十二歲的小孩玩。
3. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Radio Flyer的介紹Most importantly, unlike others, the footrest of the toy can be taken off for younger riders.可知,這款玩具的特色是其腳蹬可以拆卸。
B
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇記敘文。作者描述了暑假期間和爺爺經(jīng)歷的交通事故。
4. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We never really knew what adventure ... many interesting things.可知,暑假期間,作者會(huì)經(jīng)歷一些爺爺帶來(lái)的讓人驚喜的事情。
5. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Grandpa turned around to hand us ... climbed the curb.可知,作者的爺爺轉(zhuǎn)身遞口香糖時(shí),車子突然失去了控制。
6. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的We headed towards Broadway again, luckily avoiding a hit with a metal sign. What a relief!可推知,作者看見車子又駛向了目的地時(shí),對(duì)車子沒(méi)有撞上金屬路標(biāo)的幸運(yùn)感到開心和如釋重負(fù)。
7. A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的If I hadn't turn around ... Since then, he never gave us gum any more while driving.可推斷,作者的爺爺很后悔轉(zhuǎn)身給他們遞口香糖。
C
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了如何給植物澆水。
8. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段To start, it's best to ... plants with similar needs go together可知,實(shí)施分區(qū)是為了滿足不同植物的澆水需求。
9. B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段because it forces their roots deeper into the soil, which is beneficial ... Shallow-rooted plants are more likely to be damaged ...可推斷,夏天每隔三四天深澆水有助于植物根系的健康生長(zhǎng)。
10. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Stick your finger in the soil. If it's consistently slightly wet 2 inches down, your plants are fine.可知,可以把手伸到土壤中來(lái)判斷給植物澆水是否適量。
11. D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞后的內(nèi)容You may need to water more often when it's especially hot.可推測(cè)verify的意思與confirm相近,此處想表達(dá)“你一定要定期去你的花園去確認(rèn)植物是否得到有足夠的水。
D
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。研究表明,非洲灰鸚鵡能夠以與人類相同的方式在獲取食物的過(guò)程中互相幫助。
12. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段that kind of behavior hasn't been seen in birds. So scientists ... an experiment to test ...可知,做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是為了了解是否有鳥類愿意幫助彼此。
13. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段...the parrot ...would pass a token... the bird in the next cage... watched as the other parrots got food.可推斷,它們這么做是為了幫助搭檔得到食物。
14. B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段helping others could give a parrot a good “reputation”... the parrot will get help from the group...可推斷,鸚鵡可以從幫助別的鳥中獲益。
15. C。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要是講非洲灰色鸚鵡跟人一樣樂(lè)意幫助彼此。
七選五
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了學(xué)生做兼職的好處。
16. C。此空設(shè)于段中,是一個(gè)過(guò)渡句。進(jìn)一步解釋了主題句并承接了后一句,說(shuō)明了學(xué)生做兼職可以賺零花錢這一好處。
17. B。此空設(shè)于段首,是本段的主題句,manage your money與最后一句總結(jié)句better money management skills前后呼應(yīng)。
18. D。此空設(shè)于段尾,是一個(gè)總結(jié)句,具有總結(jié)上文內(nèi)容的作用。本段主要告訴我們,兼職會(huì)讓你不得不和很多人交流,因此容易與周圍的人相處更融洽。
19. F。此空設(shè)于段中,與上一句內(nèi)容存在解釋關(guān)系,進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明了獨(dú)立的內(nèi)容包括了計(jì)劃,金錢和職責(zé)上的獨(dú)立。
20. G。此空設(shè)于段中,與前一句內(nèi)容存在指代關(guān)系,此句中so many different tasks指的是前一句的Going to classes, working a part-time job, socializing with friends and making time for your hobbies。
完形填空
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)男孩脾氣暴躁,后來(lái)在一位智者的幫助下,他改變了自己的性格,成了一個(gè)溫和乖巧的孩子。
21. B。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,Pankaj是個(gè)愛(ài)生氣的孩子,因?yàn)樗倪@個(gè)性格(character),他并沒(méi)有多少朋友。
22. C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Pankaj的父親不能幫他轉(zhuǎn)變性格,幸運(yùn)地是(Fortunately),他知道一位名叫Baba的智者。
23. C。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,Baba讓Pankaj用這些土做了兩顆心,他把其中一個(gè)放到火爐里,兩小時(shí)后,他拿出了(took out)那顆泥巴制成的心。
24. A。雖然他有些生氣,但因?yàn)楹ε拢╢ear)父親嚴(yán)厲的眼光,于是同意了按Baba的要求去做。
25. C。根據(jù)上文Baba ... asked Pankaj to color it.可知,Pankaj按Baba的要求把這顆泥土燒制的心涂上(painted)了顏色。
26. D。根據(jù)But Baba forced Pankaj to do it.可知,Pankaj拒絕(refused)了Baba的要求,但Baba強(qiáng)迫Pankaj按自己的吩咐去做。
27. C。他雖然按Baba的要求去做了,但因?yàn)檫@原本是他拒絕做的事,于是他生氣地(angrily)砸向那顆心。
28. D。根據(jù)上文Baba told to Pankaj to prepare some wet soil ...可知,第二顆泥土做成的心沒(méi)有放到火爐里烤過(guò),這個(gè)心是軟的(soft)。
29. A。第一顆心就是Pankaj真實(shí)的心的一種表現(xiàn)(form)。
30. C。Pankaj的心就像Baba放到火爐里烤的那顆心一樣,它在Pankaj的怒火中燃燒(burning)。
31. B。他的心看起來(lái)很堅(jiān)固,但當(dāng)生活的考驗(yàn)像錘子那樣襲來(lái)(strikes)時(shí),它就會(huì)受傷。
32. D。他的心會(huì)備受生活的磨煉和打擊,再也無(wú)法修復(fù)(recovered)。
33. B。是時(shí)候讓自己的心變得像第二顆心那樣柔軟,溫和(gentle)了。
34. A。盡管(Though)你錘擊了第二顆心,但它并沒(méi)有因此破裂。
35. B。根據(jù)上文可知,痛苦是生活的一部分,所以要學(xué)著接受(accept)它。
語(yǔ)法填空
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)明了在世界不同的國(guó)家,肢體語(yǔ)言傳達(dá)的意義是不同的。
36. an??疾楣谠~。此處用不定冠詞an表達(dá)“一個(gè)讓人鼓舞的手勢(shì)”。
37. ways??疾槊~。根據(jù)后文in different countries可知, 同一個(gè)手勢(shì),在不同的國(guó)家會(huì)有不同的解讀方式。故用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
38. traditionally。考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞greet,句意為:美國(guó)人傳統(tǒng)問(wèn)好是通過(guò)握手的方式。
39. is preferred??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句子的主語(yǔ)是a non-contact greeting,和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞prefer 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,又因?yàn)檫@是陳述一個(gè)事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
40. which。考查關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為The “A-OK” hand sign,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故填關(guān)系代詞which。
41. to make。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是固定用法it's + adj. + to do,it是形式主語(yǔ),不定式在句子中做真正的主語(yǔ)。
42. facial??疾樾稳菰~。后面是名詞expressions,故用形容詞來(lái)修飾。
43. considered。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處consider和前面的名詞a smile是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以此處用過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞a smile。
44. excitement??疾槊~。根據(jù)前文or可知,此空與anger詞性一致,in anger or excitement意為“處于生氣或者激動(dòng)中”。
45. in。考查介詞。voice前要用in,表示“用……聲音說(shuō)話”。
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